Financial Statement - Cycle Diagram
You must know and understand the four main types of financial statements if you're a small business owner.
Let's lay them out:
1. Balance sheets
The balance sheet is a statement that shows all the liabilities, assets, and capital of a given business or organization at a specific point in time. Think of this as a snapshot of your companies net worth.
2. Income Statement
The income statements show a business/company's expenses, gains, losses, and income. These factors are then put into an equation to calculate the net profit/loss for a given period.
3. Statement of shareholders
This is a statement that allows shareholders to see how their investment is moving. The shareholder statement can also be helpful for a company to determine the decisions about future issuances of stock shares.
4. Cash flow statements
Last but not least, we have the cash flow statement, which provides data about all the inflows of cash in a company. Those include ongoing internal operations, as well as external investment sources.
These are the 4 fundamental statements in a business that you should learn and understand, whether you have an already existing company or are planning to start a business.